VORP board
Value over replacement scores how many PPR fantasy points a player delivered above a freely available starter at the same position—using actual weekly game logs, not projections. Switch scoring to match your league; the table and baselines recompute from separate snapshots.
URL updates as you change options—copy the address to share this exact view (?score=half_ppr&pos=RB).
Value Over Replacement, explained
Value over replacement (VORP) reframes the whole draft question. Instead of asking how many points a player scores, it asks how many more points he scores than a freely available body at the same position — which is what actually decides fantasy matchups.
What it measures
Every starting lineup has to fill the same slots, so a player's real worth is the gap between him and the guy you could stream off waivers at his position. That gap is his value over replacement. A running back who scores 260 points in a year where the RB2/RB3 tier lives around 150 is worth far more than a quarterback who scores 320 in a year where a dozen quarterbacks clear 300 — even though the quarterback's raw total is higher.
We define the replacement level as the last reliable starter at each position for a standard league (for example, roughly the 24th running back or 36th receiver in a 12-team lineup), then measure every player against that baseline using actual weekly game logs, not projections.
How to read the numbers
A VORP of +200 means the player produced 200 more points across the season than a replacement-level starter at his position. Big positive numbers concentrate at the scarce positions — elite running backs and every-week tight ends usually top the board, because the drop-off behind them is steep. Quarterbacks and, in one-QB leagues, streaming positions show smaller edges, because good-enough replacements are always available.
The shape of the curve matters as much as any single value. When one position's VORP falls off a cliff after a handful of names, that position is scarce and worth reaching for; when it declines gently, you can wait and still get similar production later.
How to use it
- Rank players across positions on one scale to break ties on your draft board — take the higher-VORP player when average draft position is close.
- Time your picks around the cliffs: draft the scarce position before its tier empties, and let the flat positions come to you.
- In trades, compare the VORP you send against the VORP you receive rather than the raw point totals, which flatter high-volume, easily-replaced scorers.
What it doesn't tell you
- VORP is descriptive — it grades a completed season, so pair it with situation and role when projecting forward.
- Replacement level shifts with league size and lineup rules; deeper leagues and superflex formats move the baselines and change who looks scarce.
Frequently asked
- Why does an elite running back outrank a higher-scoring quarterback?
- Because startable quarterbacks are abundant and startable running backs are not. The running back's edge over his replacement is larger, so he swings more matchups even with fewer raw points.
- Does VORP account for scoring settings?
- Yes — it is computed from actual scoring, so PPR, half-PPR, and standard produce different replacement baselines and different boards.